Talking Milestones
Instructions: Read each statement for your child’s age group and check Yes or No.
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Birth
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Makes pleasure sounds.
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0-3 Months
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Repeats the same sounds a lot (cooing, gooing).
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Cries differently for different needs.
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Smiles when she sees you.
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4-6 Months
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Babbling sounds more speech-like with many different sounds, including p, b, and m.
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Tells you (by sound or gesture) when he wants you to do something.
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Makes gurgling sounds when left alone and when playing with you.
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7 Months - 1 Year
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Babbling has both long and short groups of sounds such as “tata upup bibibibi.”
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Uses speech or non-crying sounds to get and keep attention.
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Imitates different speech sounds.
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Has 1 or 2 words (“bye-bye,” “dada,” “mama,” “no”) although they may not be clear.
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1 - 2 Years
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Says more words every month.
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Uses some 1-2-word questions (“Where kitty?” “Go bye-bye?” “What’s that?”).
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Puts 2 words together (“more cookie,” “no juice,” “mommy book”).
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Uses many different consonant sounds at the beginning of words.
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2 - 3 Years
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Has a word for almost everything.
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Uses 2-3-word “sentences” to talk about and ask for things.
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Speech is understood by familiar listeners most of the time.
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Often asks for or directs attention to objects by naming them.
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3 - 4 Years
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Talks about activities at school or at a friends’ homes.
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Usually talks easily without repeating syllables or words.
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People outside family usually understand child’s speech.
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Uses a lot of sentences that have 4 or more words.
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4 - 5 Years
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Voice sounds clear like other children’s.
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Uses sentences that give lots of details (e.g. “I like to read my books”).
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Tells stories that stick to topic.
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Communicates easily with other children and adults.
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Says most sounds correctly except a few, like l, s, r, v, z, j, ch, sh, th.
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Uses adult-like grammar.
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8 + Years
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Child should be pronouncing all speech sounds correctly.
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If you checked ALL YES: Good - Your child is developing hearing, speech, and language in the typical way.
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If you checked 1-2 NO: Caution! Your child may have delayed hearing, speech, and language development. Look at the “Communication Tips” section of this webpage by clicking [here].
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If you checked 3 or more NO: Action Needed! Contact Speech4Kids for professional help by calling (703) 723-0004 or send an email to kgurgick@speech4kids.net.
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excerpt taken from American Speech-Language-Hearing Association www.asha.org
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